For people who learn history from videos

5 questions.
Fewer history myths.

For history-video fans who repeat what they heard: five questions that catch myths before you share.

Tap a card to flip it.

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How do you fact-check a history video?

Ask five questions: what kind of evidence is this, who said it first, does the source support the claim or go further, is it debated, and does an independent expert source agree? Most viral history myths fail at question one or two, long before you need a library.

All four cards above passed through plenty of videos. Each one fails a different question, which is why we built the steps below around them.

Honest limits

The 5 questions, in one group chat

Friend

Did you know the Rosetta Stone is in three languages? Saw it in a video.

You

Hang on. Let me run the five questions.

Question 1

What kind of evidence is it?

Something made at the time, something written later, a scientific finding, or a modern reconstruction? A video is none of these. It's a retelling, so look for what it is retelling.

PastRush case file with exhibits labelled Made at the time and Written later, starting with the Rosetta Stone
PastRush labels every exhibit by kind.
Friend

It's from a big channel though.

Question 2

Who said it first?

Follow the claim back. A video quoting another video isn't a source. A museum, an excavation report or a journal article is. If you can't find where it started, hold it.

You

The British Museum says three scripts. Hieroglyphs and Demotic are both Egyptian. So two languages.

Question 3

Does the source support it, or go further?

Sources often say less than the video. "Three scripts" became "three languages" somewhere along the way. Ask what the source shows, and what neither source shows.

PastRush source comparison asking which source supports each statement: A only, B only, Both or Neither
Compare sources: A only, B only, both or neither.
Friend

OK but the Pompeii date is definitely August 24.

Question 4

Is it debated?

Dates, death tolls and causes are often argued over. Pompeii's date is one: a 2018 charcoal note points to October. A careful video says "probably"; a careless one picks a side and never mentions the other.

Question 5

Does an independent expert agree?

Check one source with no stake in the video: a museum, a national park service or a peer-reviewed journal. If they agree, share it. If they disagree, you've found a myth.

Friend

Fine. Two languages. Sending you the next one I see.

The short version: a video is a retelling, so find what it retells.

Who this is not for

If you need to check a claim for school or work, go straight to the sources and skip the game. If you want history as storytelling, with no homework, a good podcast will suit you better than PastRush, which asks you to judge every exhibit. And if reading on a phone tires you, the case files are text-heavy by design.

Fact-checking history: common questions

How do you know if a history video is accurate?

Check whether it names its sources, whether those sources are from the time or written later, and whether an independent expert source, such as a museum, a national park service or a peer-reviewed journal, says the same thing.

What are the most common history myths online?

Tidy single dates for events that are debated, 'firsts' that ignore earlier evidence, and dramatic causes of death or downfall that the evidence doesn't support. The four cards at the top of this page are examples of each.

Are history YouTubers reliable?

Some are careful and cite their sources on screen or in the description; some repeat each other. Judge the video, not the channel: a good one tells you where each claim comes from.

What is a primary source in history?

Something made at the time: a letter, an inscription, an object. A secondary source is written later about it. Both are useful; they answer different questions.

What should I do if a claim is debated?

Say so when you repeat it. "Probably October, though older sources say August" is more accurate, and more interesting, than a single confident date.

Is PastRush for adults?

Yes. It's rated 9+ and has a Class mode for families and classrooms, but the case files are real investigations with labelled exhibits and sources, and the Daily Evidence Check gives anyone five claims to judge each day.

A ten-minute evening with PastRush

Open the free Rosetta Stone case after dinner. The exhibits come labelled: the stone itself is marked made at the time; Champollion's 1822 letter is marked written later. You rebuild the order of events, from the decree in 196 BC to the stone going on show at the British Museum. Then the comparison round asks which source supports each statement. The answers explain why and link to the source. Ten minutes in, you have practiced questions one to three without noticing.

The design decision we made: story pictures in PastRush are AI-assisted illustrations, and they are marked as illustrations, never shown as photos of real objects. A history game that teaches source-checking had better label its own sources.

Run the check on a claim you heard

Think of one history claim from a video. Tick each question it passes.

0 of 5: hold it for now.

Practice on real case files

Six free investigations, every exhibit labelled. Try it tonight.

Download PastRush: History Detective on the App Store

Open PastRush in the App Store

Updated November 2026

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